"buur" meaning in Middle Dutch

See buur in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Old Dutch *būr, from Proto-West Germanic *būr, from Proto-Germanic *būraz. Etymology templates: {{inh|dum|odt|*būr}} Old Dutch *būr, {{inh|dum|gmw-pro|*būr}} Proto-West Germanic *būr, {{inh|dum|gem-pro|*būraz}} Proto-Germanic *būraz Head templates: {{head|dum|noun||{{{stem}}}-||{{{stem2}}}-|cat2=|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=|head2=|sort=}} buur m, {{dum-noun|m}} buur m Inflection templates: {{dum-decl-noun-st-m}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], buur [nominative, singular], bure [nominative, plural], buur [accusative, singular], bure [accusative, plural], buurs [genitive, singular], bure [genitive, plural], bure [dative, singular], buren [dative, plural]
  1. inhabitant (one who shares in rights and obligations as an inhabitant of a place) Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-buur-dum-noun-2NY~K3pa Categories (other): Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 6 entries, Pages with entries, People Disambiguation of Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 60 34 6 Disambiguation of Pages with 6 entries: 51 39 10 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 67 26 7 Disambiguation of People: 100 0 0
  2. (rare) neighbour Tags: masculine, rare
    Sense id: en-buur-dum-noun-lozPZUw1
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: gebuur
Etymology number: 1

Noun

Etymology: From Old Dutch būr, from Proto-West Germanic *būr, from Proto-Germanic *būraz. Etymology templates: {{inh|dum|odt|būr}} Old Dutch būr, {{inh|dum|gmw-pro|*būr}} Proto-West Germanic *būr, {{inh|dum|gem-pro|*būraz}} Proto-Germanic *būraz Head templates: {{head|dum|noun||{{{stem}}}-||{{{stem2}}}-|cat2=|g=n|g2=m|g3=|head=|head2=|sort=}} buur n or m, {{dum-noun|n|g2=m}} buur n or m Inflection templates: {{dum-decl-noun-st-n}}, {{dum-decl-noun-st-m}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], buur [nominative, singular], buur [nominative, plural], bure [nominative, plural], buur [accusative, singular], buur [accusative, plural], bure [accusative, plural], buurs [genitive, singular], bure [genitive, plural], bure [dative, singular], buren [dative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], buur [nominative, singular], bure [nominative, plural], buur [accusative, singular], bure [accusative, plural], buurs [genitive, singular], bure [genitive, plural], bure [dative, singular], buren [dative, plural]
  1. (rare) house, shed, building Tags: masculine, neuter, rare
    Sense id: en-buur-dum-noun-dum:shed
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gebuur"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Afrikaans",
          "lang_code": "af",
          "word": "buur"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Jersey Dutch",
          "lang_code": "gmw-jdt",
          "word": "buer"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "buur"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*būr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *būr",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*būr"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *būr",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*būraz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *būraz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Dutch *būr, from Proto-West Germanic *būr, from Proto-Germanic *būraz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dum-decl-noun-st-m",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buur",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bure",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buur",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bure",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buurs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bure",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bure",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buren",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{stem}}}-",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{stem2}}}-",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "buur m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "buur m",
      "name": "dum-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "dum-decl-noun-st-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Dutch",
  "lang_code": "dum",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "60 34 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 39 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 6 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "67 26 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "dum",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "dum:People",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inhabitant (one who shares in rights and obligations as an inhabitant of a place)"
      ],
      "id": "en-buur-dum-noun-2NY~K3pa",
      "links": [
        [
          "inhabitant",
          "inhabitant"
        ],
        [
          "right",
          "right"
        ],
        [
          "obligation",
          "obligation"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "neighbour"
      ],
      "id": "en-buur-dum-noun-lozPZUw1",
      "links": [
        [
          "neighbour",
          "neighbour"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) neighbour"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "buur"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "būr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch būr",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*būr"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *būr",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*būraz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *būraz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Dutch būr, from Proto-West Germanic *būr, from Proto-Germanic *būraz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dum-decl-noun-st-n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buur",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buur",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bure",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buur",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buur",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bure",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buurs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bure",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bure",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buren",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dum-decl-noun-st-m",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buur",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bure",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buur",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bure",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buurs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bure",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bure",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buren",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{stem}}}-",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{stem2}}}-",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "m",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "buur n or m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "g2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "buur n or m",
      "name": "dum-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "dum-decl-noun-st-n"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "dum-decl-noun-st-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Dutch",
  "lang_code": "dum",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "house, shed, building"
      ],
      "id": "en-buur-dum-noun-dum:shed",
      "links": [
        [
          "house",
          "house"
        ],
        [
          "shed",
          "shed"
        ],
        [
          "building",
          "building"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) house, shed, building"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "dum:shed"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "buur"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle Dutch lemmas",
    "Middle Dutch masculine nouns",
    "Middle Dutch neuter nouns",
    "Middle Dutch nouns",
    "Middle Dutch nouns with multiple genders",
    "Middle Dutch strong masculine nouns",
    "Middle Dutch strong neuter nouns",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "dum:People"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "gebuur"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Afrikaans",
          "lang_code": "af",
          "word": "buur"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Jersey Dutch",
          "lang_code": "gmw-jdt",
          "word": "buer"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "buur"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*būr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *būr",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*būr"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *būr",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*būraz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *būraz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Dutch *būr, from Proto-West Germanic *būr, from Proto-Germanic *būraz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dum-decl-noun-st-m",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buur",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bure",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buur",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bure",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buurs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bure",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bure",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buren",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{stem}}}-",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{stem2}}}-",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "buur m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "buur m",
      "name": "dum-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "dum-decl-noun-st-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Dutch",
  "lang_code": "dum",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inhabitant (one who shares in rights and obligations as an inhabitant of a place)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "inhabitant",
          "inhabitant"
        ],
        [
          "right",
          "right"
        ],
        [
          "obligation",
          "obligation"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Dutch terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "neighbour"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "neighbour",
          "neighbour"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) neighbour"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "buur"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle Dutch lemmas",
    "Middle Dutch masculine nouns",
    "Middle Dutch neuter nouns",
    "Middle Dutch nouns",
    "Middle Dutch nouns with multiple genders",
    "Middle Dutch strong masculine nouns",
    "Middle Dutch strong neuter nouns",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "dum:People"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "būr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch būr",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*būr"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *būr",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*būraz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *būraz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Dutch būr, from Proto-West Germanic *būr, from Proto-Germanic *būraz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dum-decl-noun-st-n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buur",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buur",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bure",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buur",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buur",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bure",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buurs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bure",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bure",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buren",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dum-decl-noun-st-m",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buur",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bure",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buur",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bure",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buurs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bure",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bure",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buren",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{stem}}}-",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{stem2}}}-",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "m",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "buur n or m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "g2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "buur n or m",
      "name": "dum-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "dum-decl-noun-st-n"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "dum-decl-noun-st-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Dutch",
  "lang_code": "dum",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Dutch terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "house, shed, building"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "house",
          "house"
        ],
        [
          "shed",
          "shed"
        ],
        [
          "building",
          "building"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) house, shed, building"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "dum:shed"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "buur"
}

Download raw JSONL data for buur meaning in Middle Dutch (6.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (96027d6 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.